author = { Naufal, George Patterson, Bethany AND Danser, Renee AND Greiner, D. James },

title = { The causal impact of counsel at first appearance evidence from two randomized control trials },

publisher = {IZA - Institute of Labor Economics},

keywords = { first appearance , RCT , bail , pretrial release , Graue Literatur },

year = {February 2025},

booktitle = {Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 17712},

address = { Bonn, Germany },