Erschienen:
Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2017
Erschienen in:NBER working paper series ; no. w23088
Umfang:
1 Online-Ressource
Sprache:
Englisch
DOI:
10.3386/w23088
Identifikator:
Reproduktionsnotiz:
Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
Entstehung:
Anmerkungen:
Mode of access: World Wide Web
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Beschreibung:
While patent systems have been widely used both historically and internationally, there is nonetheless a tremendous amount of controversy over whether patent systems - in practice - improve the alignment between private returns and social contributions. In this paper, I describe three parameters - how the disclosure function affects research investments, how patent strength affects research investments in new technologies, and how patents on existing technologies affect follow-on innovation - needed to inform the question of how patents affect research investments, and review the available evidence which has attempted to empirically estimate these parameters