• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Neoadjuvant chemoradiation (CRT) with or without panitumumab (Pan) in patients with K-ras unmutated, locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC): Final results of a randomized multicenter phase II trial (SAKK 41/07)
  • Beteiligte: Helbling, Daniel; Bodoky, Gyorgy; Gautschi, Oliver; Hayoz, Stefanie; Bosman, Fred; Madlung, Axel; Gloor, Beat; Burkhard, Roger; Rauch, Daniel; Winterhalder, Ralph C.; Saletti, Piercarlo; Widmer, Lukas; Borner, Markus M.; Baertschi, Daniela; Yan, Pu; Koeberle, Dieter
  • Erschienen: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2015
  • Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Oncology
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1200/jco.2015.33.3_suppl.762
  • ISSN: 1527-7755; 0732-183X
  • Schlagwörter: Cancer Research ; Oncology
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:p> 762 </jats:p><jats:p> Background: We conducted a randomized phase II multicenter trial evaluate the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) panitumumab (P) in combination with CRT with standard-dose capecitabine as neoadjuvant treatment for wild-type KRAS LARC. Methods: Patients with wild-type KRAS, T3-4 and/or N+ LARC were randomly assigned to receive CRT either with or without P (6 mg/kg). The primary end-point was pathological near-complete or complete tumor response (pNC/CR), defined as grade 3 (pNCR) or 4 (pCR) histological regression by Dworak classification (DC). Secondary end-points were pathological response, R0-resection, sphincter preservation, downstaging, time to local relapse, time to distant failure and disease-free survival (DFS). Results: Patients with wild-type KRAS, T3-4 and/or N+ LARC were randomly assigned to receive CRT either with or without P (6 mg/kg). The primary end-point was pathological near-complete or complete tumor response (pNC/CR), defined as grade 3 (pNCR) or 4 (pCR) histological regression by Dworak classification (DC). Secondary end-points were pathological response, R0-resection, sphincter preservation, downstaging, time to local relapse, time to distant failure and disease-free survival (DFS). Conclusions: An addition of panitumumab to neoadjuvant CRT in patients with KRAS wild-type LARC resulted in a high pNC/CR rate, mostly grade 3 DC. Up to date no local recurrence occurred and DFS compared favorably to other trials. Clinical trial information: NCT00814619. </jats:p>
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