• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Estrogen and Progesterone Receptors in Meningiomas: Comparison of Nuclear Binding, Dextran-Coated Charcoal, and Immunoperoxidase Staining Assays
  • Beteiligte: Halper, Jaroslava; Colvard, Douglas S.; Scheithauer, Bernd W.; Jiang, Nai-Siang; Press, Michael F.; Graham, Mark L.; Riehl, Elizabeth; Laws, Edward R.; Spelsberg, Thomas C.
  • Erschienen: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 1989
  • Erschienen in: Neurosurgery
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1227/00006123-198910000-00007
  • ISSN: 0148-396X; 1524-4040
  • Schlagwörter: Neurology (clinical) ; Surgery
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We studied the status of estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) receptors in meningiomas removed from 52 patients, comparing dextran-coated charcoal (DCC), nuclear binding (NB), and immunoperoxidase (IP) assays. Each of the assays was performed independently by investigators well-experienced with these assays. The NB assay is a new assay that measures functional steroid receptors—that is, the activation of the receptor and its binding to the nucleus. The assay is very sensitive and requires a relatively small amount of tissue as compared with the DCC assay. In agreement with data from other studies, PR were detected in most meningiomas by all 3 methods: in 69% of the cases by NB, in 76% by DCC, and in 89% by IP. ER were detected in only a few cases: in 33% by NB, in 2% by DCC, and in none by the IP assay. The agreement for PR sites was 62% for all 3 assays, it was 66% between the NB and DCC assays, 67% between the NB and IP assays, and 86% between the DCC and IP assays. Of 26 cases that were positive by the DCC assay, 6 (23%) were negative by NB. The overall agreement for all three ER assays was 65%. The data suggest that the majority of meningiomas contain high-affinity receptors for progesterone, that estrogen receptors are present in only a few meningiomas, and that some of these estrogen and progesterone receptors appear to be functional.</jats:p>