Invisible wounds of war: summary and recommendations for addressing psychological and cognitive injuries

Media type: E-Book

Title: Invisible wounds of war : summary and recommendations for addressing psychological and cognitive injuries

Contributor: Tanielian, Terri L. [Other]

Corporation: California Community Foundation ; Center for Military Health Policy Research ; Rand Corporation

Published: Santa Monica: RAND, 2008
[S.l.]: HathiTrust Digital Library, 2010

Extent: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 52 pages)

Language: English

ISBN: 9780833044532; 0833045989; 0833044532; 9780833045980

Keywords: Post-traumatic stress disorder United States ; Veterans Mental health United States ; War on Terrorism, 2001-2009 Psychological aspects ; War Psychological aspects ; Afghan War, 2001- Psychological aspects ; Iraq War, 2003-2011 Psychological aspects ; Brain Wounds and injuries United States ; Depression, Mental United States ; Post-traumatic stress disorder ; Veterans ; War on Terrorism, 2001-2009 ; War ; Afghan War, 2001- ; Iraq War, 2003-2011 ; Brain ; Depression, Mental ; Veterans psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic ; Combat Disorders ; Brain Injuries ; Depressive Disorder ; Psychological aspects ; Veterans ; Mental health ; War ; Psychological aspects ; [...]

Place of reproduction: [S.l.]: HathiTrust Digital Library, 2010

Reproduction note: Electronic reproduction

Origination:

Footnote: "Center for Military Health Policy Research
"Sponsored by the California Community Foundation
"MG-720/1-CCF
Includes bibliographical references (pages 49-52)
Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL
Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002

Description: Since October 2001, approximately 1.64 million U.S. troops have been deployed for Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF) in Afghanistan and Iraq. Early evidence suggests that the psychological toll of these deployments -- many involving prolonged exposure to combat-related stress over multiple rotations -- may be disproportionately high compared with the physical injuries of combat. Concerns have been most recently centered on two combat-related injuries in particular: post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury. With the increasing concern about the incidence of suicide and suicide attempts among returning veterans, concern about depression is also on the rise. The study discussed in this monograph focuses on post-traumatic stress disorder, major depression, and traumatic brain injury, not only because of current high-level policy interest but also because, unlike the physical wounds of war, these conditions are often invisible to the eye, remaining invisible to other servicemembers, family members, and society in general. All three conditions affect mood, thoughts, and behavior; yet, these wounds often go unrecognized and unacknowledged. The effect of traumatic brain injury is still poorly understood, leaving a large gap in knowledge related to how extensive the problem is or how to address it. This monograph summarizes key findings and recommendations from a larger RAND document entitled Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery (Tanielian and Jaycox [Eds.], Santa Monica, Calif.: MG-720-CCF, 2008), a comprehensive study RAND conducted of the post-deployment health-related needs associated with the three conditions among OEF/OIF veterans; the health care system in place to meet those needs; gaps in the care system; and the costs of filling those gaps and providing quality health care to all those in need. Readers desiring more details are referred to that document. Both monographs should be of interest to mental health treatment providers; health policymakers, particularly those charged with caring for our nation's veterans; and U.S. service men and women, their families, and the concerned public. All the research products from this study are available at http://veterans.rand.org

Since October 2001, approximately 1.64 million U.S. troops have been deployed for Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF) in Afghanistan and Iraq. Early evidence suggests that the psychological toll of these deployments -- many involving prolonged exposure to combat-related stress over multiple rotations -- may be disproportionately high compared with the physical injuries of combat. Concerns have been most recently centered on two combat-related injuries in particular: post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury. With the increasing concern about the incidence of suicide and suicide attempts among returning veterans, concern about depression is also on the rise. The study discussed in this monograph focuses on post-traumatic stress disorder, major depression, and traumatic brain injury, not only because of current high-level policy interest but also because, unlike the physical wounds of war, these conditions are often invisible to the eye, remaining invisible to other servicemembers, family members, and society in general. All three conditions affect mood, thoughts, and behavior; yet, these wounds often go unrecognized and unacknowledged. The effect of traumatic brain injury is still poorly understood, leaving a large gap in knowledge related to how extensive the problem is or how to address it. This monograph summarizes key findings and recommendations from a larger RAND document entitled Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery (Tanielian and Jaycox [Eds.], Santa Monica, Calif.: MG-720-CCF, 2008), a comprehensive study RAND conducted of the post-deployment health-related needs associated with the three conditions among OEF/OIF veterans; the health care system in place to meet those needs; gaps in the care system; and the costs of filling those gaps and providing quality health care to all those in need. Readers desiring more details are referred to that document. Both monographs should be of interest to mental health treatment providers; health policymakers, particularly those charged with caring for our nation's veterans; and U.S. service men and women, their families, and the concerned public. All the research products from this study are available at http://veterans.rand.org

Access State: Open Access

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