Description:
Background: School violence is widely acknowledged as a public health problem with considerable consequences on student learning and social development and has a wide range of health consequences. A large share of existing research on school violence focuses on populations in the global north, with significant gaps in the state of knowledge in the world's emerging economies. To this end, the present study provides an examination of correlates for school-based violence in Chile using a nationally representative cohort. Methods: Five independent variables were considered (age, sex, physical activity, sedentary life style, bullying victimization, food insecurity) within a logistic regression model to ascertain the strength and direction of associations with physical fighting. Results: Among the surveyed students, 13.08% reported being involved in two or more physical fights during a twelve month recall period. Males were significantly over represented among those reporting being involved in a fight OR 3.01 (CI=2.08-4.35). Those who reported experiencing food insecurity were 4.64 (CI=1.26-17.18) times more likely to have been involved in a physical fight. Students who reported being bullied were 2.7 (CI: 1.88-3.89) times more likely to have been involved in physical fights. Conclusion: Consistent with previous research, our results suggest that the use of school-based interventions that target multiple risk behaviors may be helpful in reducing rates of physical fighting.