• Media type: E-Book
  • Title: Unemployment Insurance, Starting Salaries, and Jobs
  • Contributor: Dahl, Gordon B. [Author]; Knepper, Matthew M. [Author]
  • Corporation: National Bureau of Economic Research
  • Published: Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2022
  • Published in: NBER working paper series ; no. w30152
  • Extent: 1 Online-Ressource; illustrations (black and white)
  • Language: English
  • Keywords: Arbeitslosenversicherung ; Beschäftigungseffekt ; Lohnniveau ; USA ; Public Policy ; Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search ; Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
  • Reproduction note: Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
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  • Footnote:
  • Description: We study the labor market effects of permanent 23-50% reductions in unemployment insurance benefits available in seven states. Leveraging linked firm-establishment data, we find that establishments based in reform states experience 1.5-2.4% faster employment growth relative to the same firm's establishments in other states. Using a similar multi-state firm design, starting salaries are 1.8-7.2% lower in reform states and posted salaries for the same job fall by 1.4-5.5%. These labor supply shocks yield an average labor demand elasticity of -1.0. Our results reveal a substantial decline in match quality and worker bargaining power as UI benefits become less generous
  • Access State: Open Access