• Media type: E-Book
  • Title: Inflation and GDP Dynamics in Production Networks : A Sufficient Statistics Approach
  • Contributor: Afrouzi, Hassan [Author]; Bhattarai, Saroj [Author]
  • Corporation: National Bureau of Economic Research
  • Published: Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2023
  • Published in: NBER working paper series ; no. w31218
  • Extent: 1 Online-Ressource; illustrations (black and white)
  • Language: English
  • Keywords: Inflation ; Konjunktur ; Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Wirtschaftsstruktur ; Geldpolitik ; Input-Output-Analyse ; Neoklassische Synthese ; Input-Output Models ; Business Fluctuations; Cycles ; Monetary Policy ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
  • Reproduction note: Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers
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  • Description: We derive closed-form solutions and sufficient statistics for inflation and GDP dynamics in multi-sector New Keynesian economies with arbitrary input-output linkages. Analytically, we decompose how production linkages (1) amplify the persistence of inflation and GDP responses to monetary and sectoral shocks and (2) increase the pass-through of sectoral shocks to aggregate inflation. Quantitatively, we confirm the significant role of production networks in shock propagation, emphasizing the disproportionate effects of sectors with large input-output adjusted price stickiness: The three sectors with the highest contribution to the persistence of aggregate inflation have consumption shares of around zero but explain 16% of monetary non-neutrality