• Media type: Text; Electronic Thesis; E-Book; Doctoral Thesis
  • Title: Light On String Solving: Approaches to Efficiently and Correctly Solving String Constraints
  • Contributor: Kulczynski, Mitja [Author]
  • imprint: MACAU: Open Access Repository of Kiel University, 2022
  • Language: English
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.21941/kcss/2022/1
  • Keywords: thesis ; Formal Verification ; SAT ; Word Equations ; SMT ; String Solving ; Constraint Solving
  • Origination:
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  • Description: Widespread use of string solvers in formal analysis of string-heavy programs has led to a growing demand for more efficient and reliable techniques which can be applied in this context, especially for real-world cases. Designing an algorithm for the (generally undecidable) satisfiability problem for systems of string constraints requires a thorough understanding of the structure of constraints present in the targeted cases. We target the aforementioned case in different perspectives: We present an algorithm which works by reformulating the satisfiability of bounded word equations as a reachability problem for non-deterministic finite automata. Secondly, we present a transformation-system-based technique to solving string constraints. Thirdly, we investigate benchmarks presented in the literature containing regular expression membership predicates and design a decission procedure for a PSPACE-complete sub-theory. Additionally, we introduce a new benchmarking framework for string solvers and use it to showcase the power of our algorithms via an extensive empirical evaluation over a diverse set of benchmarks.
  • Access State: Open Access
  • Rights information: Attribution (CC BY)