• Media type: Report; E-Book
  • Title: Tax Principles and Tax Harmonization under Imperfect Competition: A Cautionary Example
  • Contributor: Keen, Michael [Author]; Lahiri, Sajal [Author]; Raimondos-Møller, Pascalis [Author]
  • Published: Munich: Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo), 2001
  • Language: English
  • Keywords: Harmonization ; destination principle ; origin principle ; commodity taxation
  • Origination:
  • Footnote: Diese Datenquelle enthält auch Bestandsnachweise, die nicht zu einem Volltext führen.
  • Description: This paper shows that under imperfect competition the welfare effects of indirect tax harmonization may depend crucially on whether taxes are levied by the destination or the origin principle. In a standard model of imperfect competition, while harmonization always makes at least one country better off, and may be Pareto-improving, when taxes are levied under the destination principle (which currently applies in the European Union), harmonization of origin-based taxes (as recently proposed by the European Commission) is certain to be Pareto-worsening when the preferences in the two countries are identical, and is likely to be so even when they differ.
  • Access State: Open Access