• Media type: Report; E-Book
  • Title: Supply restrictions, subprime lending and regional US housing prices
  • Contributor: Anundsen, André Kallåk [Author]; Heebøll, Christian [Author]
  • Published: Oslo: University of Oslo, Department of Economics, 2013
  • Language: English
  • Keywords: subprime lending ; financial accelerator ; G21 ; housing supply restrictions ; E32 ; regional boom-bust cycles ; E44
  • Origination:
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  • Description: This paper analyzes the recent boom-bust cycle in the US housing market from a regional perspective. Particular attention is paid to supply side restrictions and financial accelerator effects related to subprime lending. Considering 248 Metropolitan Statistical Areas across the entire US, we estimate a simultaneous boom-bust system for housing prices and supply. The model includes non-linear regional specific supply elasticities, determined by geographical and regulatory supply restrictions. In contrast to the predictions of a supply-demand framework, our results suggest that tighter supply restrictions lead to both a larger housing price boom and bust following a temporary increase in subprime lending. Extending the model to include a financial accelerator, our results indicate that supply restricted areas are significantly more exposed to this mechanism, which explains the greater housing price volatility in these areas over the course of a boom-bust cycle.
  • Access State: Open Access