• Media type: Report; E-Book
  • Title: Will a government find it financially easier to neutralize a looming protest if more groups are involved?
  • Contributor: Stark, Oded [Author]; Zawojska, Ewa [Author]
  • imprint: Bonn: University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF), 2016
  • Language: English
  • Keywords: social stress ; H53 ; F55 ; D63 ; P51 ; aggregate relative deprivation ; revision of social space ; merger of populations ; D04 ; a cost-effective policy response
  • Origination:
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  • Description: We study a policy response to an increase in post-merger social stress. If a merger of groups of people is viewed as a revision of their social space, then the merger alters people's comparators and increases social stress: the social stress of a merged population is greater than the sum of the levels of social stress of the constituent populations when apart. We use social stress as a proxy measure for looming social protest. As a response to the post-merger increase in social stress, we consider a policy aimed at reversing the negative effect of the merger by bringing the social stress of the merged population back to the sum of the pre-merger levels of social stress of the constituent populations when apart. We present, in the form of an algorithm, a cost-effective policy response which is publicly financed and does not reduce the incomes of the members of the merged population. We then compare the financial cost of implementing such a policy when the merger involves more or fewer groups. We show that the cost may fall as the number of merging groups rises.
  • Access State: Open Access