• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: The Gender Pay Gap in EU Countries – New Evidence Based on EU-SES 2014 Data
  • Contributor: Boll, Christina [Author]; Lagemann, Andreas [Author]
  • imprint: Heidelberg: Springer, 2019
  • Language: English
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10272-019-0802-7
  • ISSN: 1613-964X
  • Origination:
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  • Description: Gender differences in wages are a persistent pattern in most European countries. This study analyses the earnings divide between men and women and the driving forces behind it in 26 countries. In 2014, the cross-country gender pay gap stood at 14.2%. However, country-level results differ tremendously with high gaps of more than 20% in Estonia and Germany and gaps below 5% in Belgium, Luxembourg, Slovenia and Romania. While part of the earnings divide can be explained by gendered sector affi liation and the high share of atypical employment among women, a large portion of the gender pay gap remains unexplained by the data. Even though the gender pay gap statistics are unable to identify the (non-)existence of discrimination, it still calls for diverse measures both at the state and the firm level.
  • Access State: Open Access