• Media type: Report; E-Book
  • Title: The Retirement Migration Puzzle in China
  • Contributor: Chen, Simiao [Author]; Jin, Zhangfeng [Author]; Prettner, Klaus [Author]
  • Published: Essen: Global Labor Organization (GLO), 2020
  • Language: English
  • Keywords: Regression discontinuity design ; Retirement ; J26 ; Migration decision ; J14 ; J61
  • Origination:
  • Footnote: Diese Datenquelle enthält auch Bestandsnachweise, die nicht zu einem Volltext führen.
  • Description: We examine whether and how retirement affects migration decisions in China. Using a regression discontinuity (RD) design approach combined with a nationally representative sample of 228,855 adults aged between 40 and 75, we find that retirement increases the probability of migration by 12.9 percentage points. Approximately 38% of the total migration effects can be attributed to inter-temporal substitution (delayed migration). Retirement-induced migrants are lower-educated and have restricted access to social security. Household-level migration decisions can reconcile different migration responses across gender. Retirees migrate for risk sharing and family protection mechnisms, reducing market production of their families in the receiving households.
  • Access State: Open Access