• Media type: Report; E-Book
  • Title: Motivate the crowd or crowd- them out? The impact of local government spending on the voluntary provision of a green public good
  • Contributor: Bartels, Lara [Author]; Kesternich, Martin [Author]
  • Published: Mannheim: ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung, 2022
  • Language: English
  • Keywords: Q54 ; Willingness to pay ; C83 ; Social Norms ; Framed-field experiment ; Voluntary provision of environmental public goods ; Crowding-out ; D9 ; C93 ; H41
  • Origination:
  • University thesis:
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  • Description: Cities are increasingly hold accountable for climate action. By demonstrating their proenvironmentality through own climate-related activities, they not at least aspire to encourage individual climate protection efforts. Based on standard economic theory there is little reason to assume that this is a promising strategy. Financed by taxpayers' money, cities' contributions are considered as substitutes that crowd-out private contributions to the same public good. Inspired by research on providing information on reference group behavior, we challenge this argument and conduct a framed-field experiment to analyze the impact of reference group information on the voluntary provision of a green public good. We investigate whether information on previous contributions by fellow citizens or the city affect individual contributions. We do not find statistical evidence that city-level information crowds-out additional individual contributions. A reference to fellow citizens significantly increases the share of contributors as it attracts subjects that are not per-se pro-environmentally oriented.
  • Access State: Open Access