• Media type: Electronic Conference Proceeding
  • Title: Reliability Analysis of the Phased-Array Ultrasonic System used for the Inspection of Friction Stir Welds
  • Contributor: Pavlovic, Mato [Author]; Müller, Christina [Author]; Ronneteg, U. [Author]
  • Published: BAM-Publica - Publikationsserver der Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), 2016
  • Language: English
  • Origination:
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  • Description: The canister for the permanent storage of spent nuclear fuel used by SKB in Sweden consists of a cast iron insert surrounded by a five centimetre thick shell of copper. It is a safety critical component and in order to secure long-term structural integrity non-destructive methods are used to inspect 100% of the volume of each canister, before it is disposed of in the repository. One of the critical components that requires inspection is a sealing weld, joining the copper tube and the lid. The friction stir weld is inspected using an ultrasonic phased array system. The area of the weld is inspected with several inspection channels with different angles and varying coverage. To make sure that no defects that might occur in the weld are overseen, the reliability of the inspection must be quantified. The reliability of NDT is usually quantified with the probability of detection curves. The influence of the parameters that might influence the POD of the flaws in the weld is investigated analysing the experimental results, as well as with a help of a numerical simulation of the inspection.
  • Access State: Open Access