• Media type: E-Article; Text; Electronic Conference Proceeding
  • Title: Distributed CONGEST Algorithm for Finding Hamiltonian Paths in Dirac Graphs and Generalizations
  • Contributor: Biton, Noy [Author]; Levi, Reut [Author]; Medina, Moti [Author]
  • imprint: Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023
  • Language: English
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2023.19
  • Keywords: Hamiltonian Path ; Dirac graphs ; graph-algorithms ; Ore graphs ; the CONGEST model ; Hamiltonian Cycle
  • Origination:
  • Footnote: Diese Datenquelle enthält auch Bestandsnachweise, die nicht zu einem Volltext führen.
  • Description: We study the problem of finding a Hamiltonian cycle under the promise that the input graph has a minimum degree of at least n/2, where n denotes the number of vertices in the graph. The classical theorem of Dirac states that such graphs (a.k.a. Dirac graphs) are Hamiltonian, i.e., contain a Hamiltonian cycle. Moreover, finding a Hamiltonian cycle in Dirac graphs can be done in polynomial time in the classical centralized model. This paper presents a randomized distributed CONGEST algorithm that finds w.h.p. a Hamiltonian cycle (as well as maximum matching) within O(log n) rounds under the promise that the input graph is a Dirac graph. This upper bound is in contrast to general graphs in which both the decision and search variants of Hamiltonicity require Ω̃(n²) rounds, as shown by Bachrach et al. [PODC'19]. In addition, we consider two generalizations of Dirac graphs: Ore graphs and Rahman-Kaykobad graphs [IPL'05]. In Ore graphs, the sum of the degrees of every pair of non-adjacent vertices is at least n, and in Rahman-Kaykobad graphs, the sum of the degrees of every pair of non-adjacent vertices plus their distance is at least n+1. We show how our algorithm for Dirac graphs can be adapted to work for these more general families of graphs.
  • Access State: Open Access