• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Generation of THz transients by photoexcited single-crystal GaAs meso-structures
  • Contributor: Zhang, Jie [Author]; Mikulics, Martin [Author]; Adam, Roman [Author]; Grützmacher, Detlev [Author]; Sobolewski, Roman [Author]
  • Published: Springer, 2013
  • Published in: Applied physics / B 113(3), 339 - 344 (2013). doi:10.1007/s00340-013-5495-1
  • Language: English
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-013-5495-1
  • ISSN: 1432-0649; 0946-2171
  • Origination:
  • Footnote: Diese Datenquelle enthält auch Bestandsnachweise, die nicht zu einem Volltext führen.
  • Description: We report a sub-picosecond photoresponse and THz transient generation of GaAs single-crystal mesoscopic platelets excited by femtosecond optical pulses. Our structures were fabricated by a top-down technique, by patterning an epitaxial, 500-nm-thick GaAs film grown on top of an AlAs sacrificial layer and then transferring the resulting etched away 10 9 20-lm2 platelets onto an MgO substrate using a micropipette. The freestanding GaAs devices, incorporated into an Au coplanar strip line, exhibited extremely low dark currents and *0.4 % detection efficiency at 10 V bias. The all-optical, pump–probe carrier dynamics analysis showed that, for 800-nmwavelengthexcitation, the intrinsic relaxation of photocarriersfeatured a 310-fs-wide transient with a 290 fs falltime. We have also carried out a femtosecond, timeresolved electro-optic characterization of our devices and recorded along the transmission line the electrical transients as short as *600 fs, when the platelet was excited by a train of 100-fs-wide, 800-nm-wavelength optical laser pulses. The platelets have been also demonstrated to be very efficient generators of free-space propagating THz transients with the spectral bandwidth exceeding 2 THz. The presented performance of the epitaxial, freestanding GaAs meso-structured photodevices makes them uniquely suitable for THz-frequency optoelectronic applications, ranging from ultrafast photodetectors to THz-bandwidth optical-to-electrical transducers and photomixers.
  • Access State: Open Access