• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Repulsion between molecules on a metal: Monolayers and submonolayers of hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene on Au(111)
  • Contributor: Wagner, C. [Author]; Kasemann, D. [Author]; Golnik, C. [Author]; Forker, R. [Author]; Esselinger, M. [Author]; Müllen, K. [Author]; Fritz, T. [Author]
  • imprint: APS, 2010
  • Published in: Physical review / B 81(3), 035423 (2010). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.81.035423
  • Language: English
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.81.035423
  • ISSN: 1098-0121
  • Keywords:
  • Origination:
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  • Description: We investigate the growth of hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene (HBC) on Au(111) for monolayer (ML) and sub-ML coverage by scanning tunneling microscopy and low-energy electron diffraction. A transition from a disordered isotropic phase at low coverage to a highly ordered phase with a coverage-dependent lattice constant at higher coverage is found and attributed to a repulsive intermolecular force. To deduce the origin of this repulsion a model is set up, containing the Coulomb interaction between molecules and between localized dipoles from the push-back effect, as well as the intermolecular van der Waals potential. The modeling of the van der Waals interaction is done on a force field level. We find that the observed repulsion can only be explained when assuming a certain screening of the attractive London forces by the presence of the metal substrate.
  • Access State: Open Access