• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Cardiac Phlegmon: Infectious Endocarditis Causing Ventricular Wall Rupture
  • Contributor: Fleißner, Felix; Tudorache, Igor; Christgen, Matthias; Cebotari, Serghei
  • Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2020
  • Published in: The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon Reports, 9 (2020) 1, Seite e51-e54
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1716391
  • ISSN: 2194-7635; 2194-7643
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: Abstract Background Rupture of the cardiac ventricular wall is a rare and essentially lethal complication of infectious endocarditis valvularis. Case Description We report a case of a 49-year-old female patient with infectious endocarditis of the aortic valve. Following aortic valve replacement, the patient developed a sudden free left ventricular wall rupture. Immediate reoperation was successful. Histopathology revealed a myocardial infarction due to septic thromboembolism causing a phlegmonlike myocardial appearance. Conclusion This is a rare case of a myocardial phlegmon with subsequent cardiac lateral wall rupture in the context of an infectious endocarditis with septic coronary embolism.
  • Access State: Open Access