• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Composites with extremal thermal expansion coefficients
  • Contributor: Sigmund, O.; Torquato, S.
  • imprint: AIP Publishing, 1996
  • Published in: Applied Physics Letters
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.117961
  • ISSN: 1077-3118; 0003-6951
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>We design three-phase composites having maximum thermal expansion, zero thermal expansion, or negative thermal expansion using a numerical topology optimization method. It is shown that composites with effective negative thermal expansion can be obtained by mixing two phases of positive thermal expansions with a void phase. We also show that there is no mechanistic relationship between negative thermal expansion and negative Poisson’s ratio.</jats:p>