• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Interfacial thermal resistance between metallic carbon nanotube and Cu substrate
  • Contributor: Gao, Feng; Qu, Jianmin; Yao, Matthew
  • Published: AIP Publishing, 2011
  • Published in: Journal of Applied Physics, 110 (2011) 12
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3670011
  • ISSN: 0021-8979; 1089-7550
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: A comprehensive model was developed to calculate the interfacial thermal resistance between a metallic carbon nanotube (CNT) and a Cu substrate. The new model accounts for both phonon-mediated and electron-mediated thermal transfer at the interface, as well as the effect of electron-phonon coupling within CNT and Cu. The phonon-mediated thermal transfer was simulated using the non-equilibrium molecular dynamics, while the electron-mediated thermal transfer was computed by the non-equilibrium Green’s function method in conjunction with the density function theory. The effect of electron-phonon coupling within Cu and CNT was investigated by using the kinetic theory. Our results show that (1) electron-phonon coupling within Cu and CNT contributes significantly to the overall thermal transfer across the CNT/Cu interface, and (2) contributions to the overall thermal conductance at the CNT/Cu interface from the electron-mediated thermal transfer are comparable to that from the phonon-mediated thermal transfer.