• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Nonlinearity-induced Laguerre-Gauss modes in organic vertical cavity lasers
  • Contributor: Lemke, Felix; Kropla, Christian; Mischok, Andreas; Brückner, Robert; Fröb, Hartmut; Leo, Karl
  • imprint: AIP Publishing, 2017
  • Published in: Applied Physics Letters
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4997026
  • ISSN: 0003-6951; 1077-3118
  • Keywords: Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>We observe lasing emission from an organic microcavity structure at room temperature with a sunflower-like pattern closely resembling Laguerre-Gauss modes. Simultaneously, measured angle-resolved emission spectra below and above the lasing threshold demonstrate the coexistence of discrete modes, confined in a doughnut-shaped potential, and continuously propagating modes with parabolic dispersion. This phenomenon can be explained by a spatially and intensity-dependent change in the refractive index of the organic material, induced by nonlinearity associated with the bleaching of the dye layer at high excitation intensities. A theoretical model shows that Laguerre-Gauss modes well describe the experimental observation.</jats:p>