• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Dynamic Antarctic ice sheet during the early to mid-Miocene
  • Contributor: Gasson, Edward; DeConto, Robert M.; Pollard, David; Levy, Richard H.
  • imprint: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016
  • Published in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1516130113
  • ISSN: 0027-8424; 1091-6490
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p> Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide are projected to exceed 500 ppm in the coming decades. It is likely that the last time such levels of atmospheric CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> were reached was during the Miocene, for which there is geologic data for large-scale advance and retreat of the Antarctic ice sheet. Simulating Antarctic ice sheet retreat is something that ice sheet models have struggled to achieve because of a strong hysteresis effect. Here, a number of developments in our modeling approach mean that we are able to simulate large-scale variability of the Antarctic ice sheet for the first time. Our results are also consistent with a recently recovered sedimentological record from the Ross Sea presented in a companion article. </jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access