• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Recombinant interleukin 7, pre-B cell growth factor, has costimulatory activity on purified mature T cells
  • Contributor: Morrissey, P J; Goodwin, R G; Nordan, R P; Anderson, D; Grabstein, K H; Cosman, D; Sims, J; Lupton, S; Acres, B; Reed, S G
  • imprint: Rockefeller University Press, 1989
  • Published in: The Journal of experimental medicine
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1084/jem.169.3.707
  • ISSN: 1540-9538; 0022-1007
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>The activation of highly purified murine peripheral T cells in vitro by Con A is dependent on a co-stimulatory signal that is not IL-1 or IL-2. Previous evidence has demonstrated that the recently defined lymphokine IL-6 could provide costimulatory activity for purified T cells cultured with Con A. In this report we demonstrate that IL-7 also has potent co-stimulatory activity for purified murine T cells, as well as its previously described ability to support the growth of pre-B cells in Witte-Whitlock cultures. When rIL-7 was added to cultures of purified T cells together with Con A, it induced the expression of IL-2 receptors, IL-2 production, and consequently proliferation. In addition, IL-7 exhibited the same magnitude of activity in this assay as IL-6. Also, anti-IL-6 antibody which inhibited the IL-6-induced response had no effect on the IL-7 response. Thus, IL-7 does not act by inducing IL-6. These results demonstrate that IL-7, a potent growth stimulus for pre-B cells, also has a role in T cell activation.</jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access