• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: The “Gemeinde Problem”: The Jewish Restitution Successor Organization and the Postwar Jewish Communities in Germany, 1947–1954
  • Contributor: Takei, Ayaka
  • imprint: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2002
  • Published in: Holocaust and Genocide Studies, 16 (2002) 2, Seite 266-288
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1093/hgs/16.2.266
  • ISSN: 1476-7937; 8756-6583
  • Keywords: Political Science and International Relations ; Sociology and Political Science ; History
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>In May 1945, little more than ownerless synagogues, deserted cemeteries, and bombed-out buildings remained of the once-prosperous German Jewish community. In order to prevent the German states from claiming heirless Jewish property in the U.S.-occupied zone, the Jewish Restitution Successor Organization was created. However, a small number of “reestablished” Jewish communities asserted their right to succeed to the communal properties. This article examines the legal and political confrontation that followed.</jats:p>