• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Laisk measurements in the nonsteady state: Tests in plants exposed to warming and variable CO2 concentrations
  • Contributor: Schmiege, Stephanie C; Sharkey, Thomas D; Walker, Berkley; Hammer, Julia; Way, Danielle A
  • imprint: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2023
  • Published in: Plant Physiology
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiad305
  • ISSN: 0032-0889; 1532-2548
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Light respiration (RL) is an important component of plant carbon balance and a key parameter in photosynthesis models. RL is often measured using the Laisk method, a gas exchange technique that is traditionally employed under steady-state conditions. However, a nonsteady-state dynamic assimilation technique (DAT) may allow for more rapid Laisk measurements. In 2 studies, we examined the efficacy of DAT for estimating RL and the parameter Ci* (the intercellular CO2 concentration where Rubisco's oxygenation velocity is twice its carboxylation velocity), which is also derived from the Laisk technique. In the first study, we compared DAT and steady-state RL and Ci* estimates in paper birch (Betula papyrifera) growing under control and elevated temperature and CO2 concentrations. In the second, we compared DAT-estimated RL and Ci* in hybrid poplar (Populus nigra L. × P. maximowiczii A. Henry “NM6”) exposed to high or low CO2 concentration pre-treatments. The DAT and steady-state methods provided similar RL estimates in B. papyrifera, and we found little acclimation of RL to temperature or CO2; however, Ci* was higher when measured with DAT compared to steady-state methods. These Ci* differences were amplified by the high or low CO2 pre-treatments. We propose that changes in the export of glycine from photorespiration may explain these apparent differences in Ci*.</jats:p>