• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Comparative evaluation of rapidity of action of benzydamine hydrochloride 0.3% oromucosal spray and benzydamine hydrochloride 3 mg lozenges in patients with acute sore throat: A phase IV randomized trial
  • Contributor: Valerio, Carmelina; Di Loreto, Giorgio; Salvatori, Enrica; Cattaneo, Agnese
  • imprint: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2023
  • Published in: Medicine
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000033367
  • ISSN: 0025-7974
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:sec> <jats:title>Background:</jats:title> <jats:p>Acute sore throat (ST) can occur as part of a common cold of viral origin or caused by pharyngeal bacterial pathogens. The majority of patients with acute ST complain of pain on swallowing and dry scratchiness which can have a negative impact on the quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to evaluate the time to pain relief in patients with acute ST, following a single administration of benzydamine hydrochloride (HCl) 0.3% oromucosal spray or benzydamine HCl 3 mg lozenges.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods:</jats:title> <jats:p>This multicenter, randomized, active-controlled, open label, parallel-group, international phase IV study was conducted at 12 investigational centers in Poland, Hungary, and Russian Federation. The study population consisted of 363 adult patients with recent onset (≤3 days) of ST and a diagnosis of tonsillopharyngitis. The primary endpoint was to assess the efficacy of benzydamine HCl in ST pain relief at 2 minutes after a single-dose administration. Secondary endpoints included, among others, the assessment of a first perceived ST relief at 1 minute after a single-dose administration of benzydamine HCl spray or lozenge.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results:</jats:title> <jats:p>Both the spray and lozenges are effective in providing a ST relief starting already at 2 minutes after a single administration, with an effect lasting up to up to 4 hours. Clinical efficacy after 7 days of treatment and a good safety profile were also demonstrated.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusion:</jats:title> <jats:p>Anesthetic and analgesic properties of benzydamine spray and lozenges effectively addressed the patient priority of a rapid relief of symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections (URTI).</jats:p> </jats:sec>
  • Access State: Open Access