• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Mixed patterns of transmission of human herpesvirus-8 (Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus) in Malawian families
  • Contributor: Cook, Rachelle D.; Hodgson, Tim A.; Waugh, Alastair C. W.; Molyneux, Elizabeth M.; Borgstein, Eric; Sherry, A.; Teo, Chong Gee; Porter, Stephen R.
  • Published: Microbiology Society, 2002
  • Published in: Journal of General Virology, 83 (2002) 7, Seite 1613-1619
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-83-7-1613
  • ISSN: 0022-1317; 1465-2099
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: To study transmission patterns of human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) (Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus) in families in Malawi, nucleotide sequences derived from two hypervariable loci of the HHV-8 genome, the V1 and V2 regions of open reading frame K1 (K1/V1 and K1/V2, respectively), were amplified from blood and mouth rinse samples of 22 patients with treated and untreated Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) and their first-degree relatives (n=67). In patients with KS, vincristine therapy was significantly associated with non-detectability of circulating, but not oral, K1/V1 DNA. Intra-familial K1/V1 phylogenetic comparisons of eight families were possible. Both identical and non-identical sequences were observed between family members, suggesting transmission of HHV-8 along both intra- and extra-familial transmission routes.
  • Access State: Open Access