• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Digesters as heat storage: Effects of the digester temperature on the process stability, sludge liquor quality, and the dewaterability
  • Contributor: Steiniger, Bettina; Hubert, Christian; Schaum, Christian
  • Published: Wiley, 2023
  • Published in: Water Environment Research, 95 (2023) 9
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/wer.10918
  • ISSN: 1061-4303; 1554-7531
  • Keywords: Water Science and Technology ; Ecological Modeling ; Waste Management and Disposal ; Pollution ; Environmental Chemistry
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: AbstractVariation of the digester temperature during the year enables the operation of digesters as seasonal heat storage contributing to a holistic heat management at water resource recovery facilities. Full‐ and lab‐scale process data were conducted to examine the effect of the digester temperature on process stability, sludge liquor quality, and dewaterability. Both full‐ and lab‐scale digesters show a stable anaerobic degradation process with a hydraulic retention time of more than 20 days and organic load rates up to 2.2‐kg COD/(m3·day) at temperatures between 33 and 53°C. The concentrations of soluble COD and ammonium‐nitrogen in the sludge liquor digested at 53°C are 2.6 to 5.8 times and 1.3 times higher, respectively, than in the sludge liquor digested at 37°C. Dewatering tests show an enhancement of the dewaterability but a clear increase in the polymer demand at increased digester temperature.Practitioner PointsDigesters can operate as seasonal heat storage within mesophilic and thermophilic temperaturesStable anaerobic degradation process for HRT above 20 daysMaintenance of process stability as well as quantity and quality of biogasIncrease of soluble COD in sludge liquor at higher temperaturesBetter dewaterability but higher demand for polymers with increasing temperature