• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: A linear chemical‐physical theory model for liquid metal solution thermodynamics
  • Contributor: Howell, Wayne J.; Lira, Carl T.; Eckert, Charles A.
  • imprint: Wiley, 1988
  • Published in: AIChE Journal
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/aic.690340909
  • ISSN: 1547-5905; 0001-1541
  • Keywords: General Chemical Engineering ; Environmental Engineering ; Biotechnology
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The simplified chemical‐physical theory (SCPT) for compound‐forming liquid metal solutions is improved by a reduction in the number of modeling parameters using an adaptation of the group contribution approach. A group contribution technique is applied to linearize the Gibbs energy (and enthalpy) of formation of intermetallic compounds. As a result, the activities or Gibbs energies of many binary liquid alloy systems are represented successfully with only a single parameter for the chemical interactions and another for the physical interactions. Similarly, the enthalpies of mixing are modeled well using only the temperature derivatives of these two parameters.</jats:p>