• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Decay of Iron(V) Nitride Complexes By a NN Bond‐Coupling Reaction in Solution: A Combined Spectroscopic and Theoretical Analysis
  • Contributor: Krahe, Oliver; Bill, Eckhard; Neese, Frank
  • imprint: Wiley, 2014
  • Published in: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.201403402
  • ISSN: 1433-7851; 1521-3773
  • Keywords: General Chemistry ; Catalysis
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Cryogenically trapped Fe<jats:sup>V</jats:sup> nitride complexes with cyclam‐based ligands were found to decay by bimolecular reactions, forming exclusively Fe<jats:sup>II</jats:sup> compounds. Characterization of educts and products by Mössbauer spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and spectroscopy‐oriented DFT calculations showed that the reaction mechanism is reductive nitride coupling and release of dinitrogen (2 Fe<jats:sup>V</jats:sup>N→Fe<jats:sup>II</jats:sup>‐NN‐Fe<jats:sup>II</jats:sup>→2 Fe<jats:sup>II</jats:sup>+N<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>). The reaction pathways, representing an “inverse” of the Haber–Bosch reaction, were computationally explored in detail, also to judge the feasibility of yielding catalytically competent Fe<jats:sup>V</jats:sup>(N). Implications for the photolytic cleavage of Fe<jats:sup>III</jats:sup> azides used to generate high‐valent Fe nitrides are discussed.</jats:p>