• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Pyrazine Radical Cations as a Catalyst for the Aerobic Oxidation of Amines
  • Contributor: Brisar, Rok; Hollmann, Dirk; Mejia, Esteban
  • imprint: Wiley, 2017
  • Published in: European Journal of Organic Chemistry
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700949
  • ISSN: 1434-193X; 1099-0690
  • Keywords: Organic Chemistry ; Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>An efficient and green synthetic method for the preparation of <jats:italic>N</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>N</jats:italic>‐disubstituted tetramethylpyrazinium radical cations was developed, which does not require any solvent or strong alkylating agents. The investigation by UV/Vis and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy proved the stability of the prepared radical cation. Moreover, it was shown for the first time that the prepared <jats:italic>N</jats:italic>,<jats:italic>N</jats:italic>‐disubstituted tetramethylpyrazine can act as a powerful metal‐free catalyst for the selective oxidative homocoupling of amines to the corresponding imines under solvent‐free conditions. Furthermore, oxygen or even air can be employed as an efficient oxidative reagent.</jats:p>