• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Great globe thistle fruit (Echinops sphaerocephalus L.), a potential new oil crop
  • Contributor: Horn, Gert; Kupfer, Astrid; Kalbitz, Jutta; Gerdelbracht, Hans‐Jürgen; Kluge, Holger; Eder, Klaus; Dräger, Birgit
  • imprint: Wiley, 2008
  • Published in: European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/ejlt.200700142
  • ISSN: 1438-7697; 1438-9312
  • Keywords: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ; General Chemistry ; Food Science ; Biotechnology
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>New plant oil crops are desirable as renewable resources for energy, for food purposes, and as building blocks in chemical synthesis. Fruit oil of <jats:italic>Echinops sphaerocephalus</jats:italic> was characterized by a high content of linoleic acid (over 70% of total fatty acids) and by a high tocopherol content (530–970 mg/kg oil). The majority was α‐tocopherol. <jats:italic>Echinops sphaerocephalus</jats:italic> plants may be cultivated in agricultural dimensions, and fruits may be obtained by a combine harvester. <jats:italic>Echinops</jats:italic> quinoline alkaloids present a useful by‐product of the oil production.</jats:p>