• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Cyclization of dialkylpropyn‐1‐yl(allyl)(3‐isopropenylpropyn‐2‐yl)ammonium bromides and water‐base cleavage of 2,2‐dialkyl‐5‐methyl‐2,6,7,7a‐tetrahydro‐1h‐isoindolium and 2,2‐dialkyl‐5‐methylisoindolinium bromides
  • Contributor: Chukhajian, Emma H.; Nalbandyan, Martiros K.; Gevorkyan, Hasmik R.; Chukhajian, Eliza H.; Panosyan, Henrik A.; Ayvazyan, Armen G.; Tamazyan, Rafael A.
  • imprint: Wiley, 2008
  • Published in: Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570450309
  • ISSN: 0022-152X; 1943-5193
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p><jats:chem-struct-wrap><jats:chem-struct><jats:graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mimetype="image/gif" position="anchor" specific-use="enlarged-web-image" xlink:href="graphic/must001.gif"><jats:alt-text>magnified image</jats:alt-text></jats:graphic></jats:chem-struct></jats:chem-struct-wrap></jats:p><jats:p>Dialkylpropyn‐1‐yl(or allyl)(3‐isopropenylpropyn‐2‐yl)ammonium bromides under base‐catalyzed condition instantly undergo intramolecular cyclization. The cyclization of dialkylpropyn‐1‐yl(3‐isopropenylpropyn‐2‐yl)ammonium bromides leads to the formation of 2,2‐dialkyl‐5‐methylisoindolinium salts. In case of allyl analogs, instead of the expected 2,2‐dialkyl‐6‐methyl‐3<jats:italic>a</jats:italic>,4‐dihydroisoindolinium salts their isomeric forms ‐ 2,2‐dialkyl‐5‐methyl‐2,6,7,7<jats:italic>a</jats:italic>‐tetrahydro‐1<jats:italic>H</jats:italic>‐isoindolium bromides are obtained. In alkaline medium they are transform into the dihydroisoindolinium salts, the cleavage of which in two directions ‐ 1,2 and 1,6 leads to the mixture of isomeric dialkyl‐1,4‐dimethyl‐ and 2,4‐dimethylbenzyl‐amines.</jats:p><jats:p>Study of the behavior of 2,2‐dialkyl‐5‐methylisoindolinium salts under conditions of water‐base cleavage showed, that only spiro[5‐methylisoindolyn]morpholinium bromide undergoes 1,2‐elimination, forming 5‐methylisoindoline 2‐vinyl ethyl ester.</jats:p>