• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: A rare manifestation of choriocarcinoma syndrome in a child with primary intracranial germ cell tumor and extracranial metastases: A case report and review of the literature
  • Contributor: Keenan, Camille; Ramirez, Nicole; Elijovich, Lucas; Klimo, Paul; Bag, Asim K.; Acharya, Sahaja; Upadhyaya, Santhosh A.
  • Published: Wiley, 2021
  • Published in: Pediatric Blood & Cancer, 68 (2021) 6
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/pbc.29000
  • ISSN: 1545-5009; 1545-5017
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: AbstractChoriocarcinoma syndrome is an uncommon, potentially fatal complication of germ cell tumors (GCTs) in adults, but it is not well documented in children. Pediatric central nervous system (CNS) GCTs comprise a rare group of malignancies not usually associated with extra‐CNS metastatic disease. Here, we report the case of a pediatric patient with a suprasellar mixed GCT and pulmonary metastases who presented with intratumoral hemorrhage and stroke. Choriocarcinoma syndrome developed soon after initiating chemotherapy. The primary tumor and pulmonary metastases were successfully treated using a multidisciplinary approach, including neurovascular intervention, chemotherapy, and craniospinal irradiation.