• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Imaging Surface Recombination Velocities of Grain Boundaries in Multicrystalline Silicon Wafers via Photoluminescence
  • Contributor: Sio, Hang Cheong; Phang, Sieu Pheng; Macdonald, Daniel
  • imprint: Wiley, 2017
  • Published in: Solar RRL
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1002/solr.201600014
  • ISSN: 2367-198X
  • Keywords: Electrical and Electronic Engineering ; Energy Engineering and Power Technology ; Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ; Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:sec><jats:label /><jats:p>We present a method for determining the effective surface recombination velocity (<jats:italic>S</jats:italic><jats:sub>GB</jats:sub>) of grain boundaries in silicon wafers, based on the photoluminescence contrast of the grain boundary and numerical modeling of the luminescence signal. It is found that in single‐side passivated wafers, the luminescence contrast of a grain boundary is insensitive to lifetime variations in the neighboring grains, and hence can be directly correlated to <jats:italic>S</jats:italic><jats:sub>GB</jats:sub>. In combination with pattern recognition methods to locate the grain boundaries, this allows the <jats:italic>S</jats:italic><jats:sub>GB</jats:sub> of every grain boundary within a photoluminescence image to be explicitly determined and imaged.</jats:p></jats:sec>