• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Generalized trust and diversity in the classroom: A longitudinal study of Romanian adolescents
  • Contributor: Bădescu, Gabriel; Sum, Paul E.
  • imprint: University of California Press, 2015
  • Published in: Communist and Post-Communist Studies
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.postcomstud.2015.01.004
  • ISSN: 0967-067X; 1873-6920
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>Generalized trust, the faith we place in strangers, is a fundamental attribute of democratic societies. We investigate the development of generalized trust using survey data collected from Romanian high school students within a multi-level, panel research design. We find that diversity in the classroom, defined through ethnic and socio-economic differences, has negative effects on generalized trust. Associational membership interacts indirectly with diversity, counteracting the negative impact of ethnic diversity but reinforcing socio-economic distinctions. The findings support cultural theories of generalized trust and point to the potentially positive role educational policy might play in encouraging trust among youths.</jats:p>