• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Late Glacial 14C Ages from a Floating, 1382-Ring Pine Chronology
  • Contributor: Kromer, Bernd; Friedrich, Michael; Hughen, Konrad A; Kaiser, Felix; Remmele, Sabine; Schaub, Matthias; Talamo, Sahra
  • imprint: Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2004
  • Published in: Radiocarbon
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1017/s0033822200033099
  • ISSN: 1945-5755; 0033-8222
  • Keywords: General Earth and Planetary Sciences ; Archeology
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>We built a floating, 1382-ring pine chronology covering the radiocarbon age interval of 12,000 to 10,650 BP. Based on the strong rise of Δ<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C at the onset of the Younger Dryas (YD) and wiggle-matching of the decadal-scale Δ<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C fluctuations, we can anchor the floating chronology to the Cariaco varve chronology. We observe a marine reservoir correction higher than hitherto assumed for the Cariaco site, of up to 650 yr instead of 400 yr, for the full length of the comparison interval. The tree-ring Δ<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C shows several strong fluctuations of short duration (a few decades) at 13,800; 13,600; and 13,350 cal BP. The amplitude of the strong Δ<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C rise at the onset of the YD is about 40, whereas in the marine data set the signal appears stronger due to a re-adjustment of the marine mixed-layer Δ<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C towards the atmospheric level.</jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access