• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Sociolinguistic Patterns in Seattle English
  • Contributor: Wassink, Alicia Beckford
  • Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2015
  • Published in: Language Variation and Change, 27 (2015) 1, Seite 31-58
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1017/s0954394514000234
  • ISSN: 0954-3945; 1469-8021
  • Keywords: Linguistics and Language ; Education ; Language and Linguistics
  • Origination:
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  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Although it was the focus of several publications by Carroll Reed in the 1950s and early 1960s, English spoken in the Pacific Northwestern United States (PNWE) has received minimal research attention in variationist sociolinguistics. This paper provides the first report from an ongoing sociophonetic study. Data from a single-ethnicity, 25-person subsample of the larger corpus, constituted to explore change in apparent time, clarifies Seattleites' use of key markers of Western speech, including merger of <jats:italic>cot</jats:italic> /a/ and <jats:italic>caught</jats:italic> /ɔ/, and the positions of all vowel phonemes in the system. Several heretofore unreported characteristic features are found, including a tendency for PNWE speakers to monophthongize /e:/ <jats:italic>bake</jats:italic> and to raise prevelar /æ/ <jats:italic>bag</jats:italic> and /ε/ <jats:italic>beg</jats:italic> toward /e:/.</jats:p>