• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Loss of lamin B1 is a biomarker to quantify cellular senescence in photoaged skin
  • Contributor: Wang, Audrey Shimei; Ong, Peh Fern; Chojnowski, Alexandre; Clavel, Carlos; Dreesen, Oliver
  • imprint: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017
  • Published in: Scientific Reports
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-15901-9
  • ISSN: 2045-2322
  • Keywords: Multidisciplinary
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Skin ageing is an inevitable consequence of life and accelerated by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays. Senescence is an irreversible growth arrest and senescent cells accumulate in ageing tissues, at sites of age-related pathologies and in pre-neoplastic lesions. Conventionally, senescent cells have been detected by senescence associated-β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) staining, a procedure that requires enzymatic activity, which is lost in fixed tissue samples. We previously demonstrated that loss of lamin B1 is a novel marker to identify senescent cells. Here, we demonstrate that loss of lamin B1 facilitates the detection and quantification of senescent cells upon UV-exposure <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic> and upon chronic UV-exposure and skin regeneration <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. Taken together, this marker enables the study of environmental conditions on tissue ageing and regeneration <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>, serves as a diagnostic tool to distinguish senescent from proliferating cells in pre-neoplastic lesions, and facilitates investigating the role of senescent cells in various age-related pathologies.</jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access