• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Nocturnal spawning as a way to avoid egg exposure to diurnal predators
  • Contributor: Šmejkal, Marek; Souza, Allan T.; Blabolil, Petr; Bartoň, Daniel; Sajdlová, Zuzana; Vejřík, Lukáš; Kubečka, Jan
  • imprint: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018
  • Published in: Scientific Reports
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-33615-4
  • ISSN: 2045-2322
  • Keywords: Multidisciplinary
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Animals that do not provide parental care have to secure the survival of their offspring by ensuring a safe reproductive environment or smart timing tactics. Nocturnal spawning behaviour of many fish species is an example of the latter behaviour in the animal kingdom and is hypothesized to provide a survival advantage to the eggs spawned during the night. In order to test the efficiency of the smart timing tactics in a freshwater fish, a study was carried out of the interaction of the rheophilic spawner (asp <jats:italic>Leuciscus aspius</jats:italic>) and the predator of its drifting eggs (bleak <jats:italic>Alburnus alburnus</jats:italic>) using passive telemetry. According to a model based on acquired data, asp laid 63% of its eggs at night, while vision-oriented bleak was present in 92% of the time during the day. This study gives support to the predator avoidance hypothesis, which expects animals to reproduce in a period when the probability of offspring predation is at its lowest.</jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access