• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Self-Report Daily Life Activity as a Prognostic Marker of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
  • Contributor: Leuchte, Hanno H.; Mernitz, Philip; Baezner, Carlos; Baumgartner, Rainer A.; von Wulffen, Werner; Neurohr, Claus; Behr, Juergen
  • imprint: S. Karger AG, 2015
  • Published in: Respiration
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1159/000441302
  • ISSN: 1423-0356; 0025-7931
  • Keywords: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive disease, leading to substantial physical impairment. The distance walked in 6 min (6MWD) is a measure of exercise tolerance and is of prognostic relevance in IPF. While 6MWD is a punctual measurement which may not be representative, self-reported daily life activity may represent the patients' functional capacity more globally even in less severe affected patients. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Objectives:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; We evaluated and characterized a simple classification system based on the patients' self-reported daily activity and analyzed if this would add significantly to the prognostic information of the 6MWD alone in IPF patients. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Daily life activity was assessed in IPF (n = 156) patients with standardized questions and categorized in activity classes (AC I-IV), comprising the less severe impaired in AC I and II. The 6MWD was also assessed. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; ACs were related to the lung functional impairment and inversely correlated to the 6MWD. Thirty-two patients were in AC I/II, 98 in AC III and 26 patients in AC IV. Thirty-seven (23.7%) patients died during a median follow-up of 14.9 months, comprising 1 patient in AC I/II. In addition, a 6MWD &lt;470 m predicted mortality. Combining AC I/II and a 6MWD &gt;470 m identified a subgroup of patients with favorable outcome. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; AC is a novel scoring system which can easily be obtained and correlates with lung functional and physical impairments as well as mortality. Moreover, AC adds prognostic information to the 6MWD.</jats:p>