• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: The Inadvertent Conception and Late Birth of the Free-Will Problem
  • Contributor: Bobzien, Susanne
  • imprint: Brill, 1998
  • Published in: Phronesis
  • Language: Not determined
  • DOI: 10.1163/15685289860511069
  • ISSN: 0031-8868; 1568-5284
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:sec><jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In this paper I argue that the "discovery" of the problem of causal determinism and freedom of decision in Greek philosophy is the result of a mix-up of Aristotelian and Stoic thought in later antiquity; more precisely, a (mis-)interpretation of Aristotle's philosophy of deliberate choice and action in the light of Stoic theory of determinism and moral responsibility. The (con-)fusion originates with the beginnings of Aristotle scholarship, at the latest in the early 2nd century A.D. It undergoes several developments, absorbing Epictetan, Middle-Platonist, and Peripatetic ideas; and it leads eventually to a concept of freedom of decision and an exposition of the "free-will problem" in Alexander of Aphrodisias' On Fate and in the Mantissa ascribed to him.</jats:p> </jats:sec>