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Media type:
E-Article
Title:
The Nature, Antecedents and Consequences of Underemployment
Contributor:
Feldman, Daniel C.
Published:
SAGE Publications, 1996
Published in:
Journal of Management, 22 (1996) 3, Seite 385-407
Language:
English
DOI:
10.1177/014920639602200302
ISSN:
0149-2063;
1557-1211
Origination:
Footnote:
Description:
<jats:p> Despite the growth of underemployment in the United States, relatively little theoretical or empirical attention has been paid to this phenomenon. This article presents a multidimensional conceptualization of underemployment in terms of education, work duties, field of employment, wages, and permanence of the job. The article then presents testable propositions on both the hypothesized antecedents of underemployment (e.g., economic factors, job characteristics, career history, job search strategies, and demographics) and on the hypothesized consequences of underemployment (e.g., job attitudes, overall psychological well-being, career attitudes, job behaviors, and marital, family, and social relationships). Directions for future theory development, research methodology, and institutional assistance programs for the underemployed are discussed as well. </jats:p>