• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Brainstem Low-Grade Gliomas in Children—Excellent Outcomes With Multimodality Therapy
  • Contributor: Upadhyaya, Santhosh A.; Koschmann, Carl; Muraszko, Karin; Venneti, Sriram; Garton, Hugh J.; Hamstra, Daniel A.; Maher, Cormac O.; Betz, Bryan L.; Brown, Noah A.; Wahl, Daniel; Weigelin, Helmut C.; DuRoss, Kathleen E.; Leonard, Annette S.; Robertson, Patricia L.
  • Published: SAGE Publications, 2017
  • Published in: Journal of Child Neurology, 32 (2017) 2, Seite 194-203
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1177/0883073816675547
  • ISSN: 0883-0738; 1708-8283
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: Safe maximal surgical resection is the initial treatment of choice for pediatric brainstem low-grade gliomas. Optimal therapy for incompletely resected tumors or that progress after surgery is uncertain. We reviewed the clinical characteristics, therapy, and outcomes of all children with nontectal brainstem low-grade gliomas treated at the University of Michigan between 1993 and 2013. Median age at diagnosis was 6 years; histology was confirmed in 23 of 25 tumors, 64% were pilocytic astrocytoma. Nineteen patients underwent initial tumor resection; 14/19 received no upfront adjuvant therapy. Eight patients in the study had progressive disease; 5 initially resected tumors received chemotherapy at tumor relapse, all with partial or complete radiographic responses. Ten-year progression-free survival is 71% and overall survival, 100%. This single-institution retrospective study demonstrates excellent survival rates for children with brainstem low-grade gliomas. The efficacy of the well-tolerated chemotherapy in this series supports its role in the treatment of unresectable or progressive brainstem low-grade gliomas.