• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Mental health attitudes in Malta: a cross-sectional survey exploring the knowledge and perceptions of general practitioner trainees
  • Contributor: Zammit, Daniela; Grech, Jonathan; Abela, Patrick; Mamo, David
  • imprint: Royal College of Psychiatrists, 2023
  • Published in: BJPsych Bulletin
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1192/bjb.2023.56
  • ISSN: 2056-4694; 2056-4708
  • Keywords: Psychiatry and Mental health
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:sec id="S2056469423000566_sec_a1"> <jats:title>Aims and method</jats:title> <jats:p>This study aimed to assess current levels of knowledge, opinions and attitudes regarding mental health among the local cohort of general practitioner trainees (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 45) working in Malta. A questionnaire adapted from the Mental Health Literacy Scale was used. Data were analysed using one-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation tests.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec id="S2056469423000566_sec_a2" sec-type="results"> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>All participants had scores equal to or more than the mean score in their knowledge and confidence assessments; 51% of the participants achieved the maximum score for a very positive attitude towards mental health, with such scores found particularly among female trainees. Increased levels of knowledge are associated with a more positive attitude, which can in turn lead to greater acceptance and reduce stigma.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec id="S2056469423000566_sec_a3"> <jats:title>Clinical implications</jats:title> <jats:p>Knowledge is a powerful tool for reducing stigma and improving the doctor–patient relationship, indicating that regular training initiatives are necessary to equip budding general practitioner specialists with the necessary skills and confidence.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
  • Access State: Open Access