• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: The local geographies of welfare in Tunisia: Does neighbourhood matter?*
  • Contributor: Amara, Mohamed; Ayadi, Mohamed
  • Published: Wiley, 2013
  • Published in: International Journal of Social Welfare, 22 (2013) 1, Seite 90-103
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2397.2011.00863.x
  • ISSN: 1468-2397; 1369-6866
  • Keywords: Sociology and Political Science
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p>Amara M, Ayadi M. The local geographies of welfare in Tunisia: Does neighbourhood matter?</jats:p><jats:p>The aim of this article is to show that spatial analysis techniques outperform non‐spatial statistical counterparts for understanding the geographic determinants of welfare and poverty in Tunisia. First, an Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis, based on a Geographical Information System, was conducted to visualise the local spatial structure of welfare. Second, a spatial autoregressive (SAR) model and a geographically weighted regression (GWR) model, respectively, were used to deal with both spatial autocorrelations and unobserved spatial heterogeneity of households' behaviours. Spatial and non‐spatial models were compared according to their predictive performances. Results of this case study confirm that SAR and GWR spatial models are preferable to the traditional non‐spatial regression model and that they give a better approximation of the Tunisian poverty map.</jats:p>