• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Destruction and reformation of an iron-sulfur cluster during catalysis by lipoyl synthase
  • Contributor: McCarthy, Erin L.; Booker, Squire J.
  • imprint: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2017
  • Published in: Science
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1126/science.aan4574
  • ISSN: 0036-8075; 1095-9203
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:title>Refueling an enzyme</jats:title> <jats:p> Lipoic acid is an eight-carbon fatty acid in which sulfur groups are appended on two carbon atoms by the enzyme lipoyl synthase (LipA). LipA provides the sulfurs from an auxiliary [4Fe-4S] cluster. McCarthy and Booker show that in <jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic> , the auxiliary LipA cluster is reconstituted by the iron-sulfur cluster carrier protein NfuA (see the Perspective by Rosenzweig). This occurs fast enough that LipA can act catalytically in the final step of lipoic acid biosynthesis. </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> , this issue p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6361" page="373" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="358" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aan4574">373</jats:related-article> ; see also p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" issue="6361" page="307" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="358" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aap9299">307</jats:related-article> </jats:p>