• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Specific Adhesion of Bacteria to Heterocysts of Anabaena spp. and Its Ecological Significance
  • Contributor: Lupton, F. S.; Marshall, K. C.
  • Published: American Society for Microbiology, 1981
  • Published in: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 42 (1981) 6, Seite 1085-1092
  • Language: English
  • DOI: 10.1128/aem.42.6.1085-1092.1981
  • ISSN: 0099-2240; 1098-5336
  • Keywords: Ecology ; Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology ; Food Science ; Biotechnology
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <jats:p> Two bacterial isolates, <jats:italic>Pseudomonas</jats:italic> sp. SL10 and <jats:italic>Zoogloea</jats:italic> sp. SL20, attach to heterocysts of <jats:italic>Anabaena</jats:italic> spp. with a high degree of selectivity, and this attachment can be expressed quantitatively in terms of adsorption isotherms. Adhesion of <jats:italic>Pseudomonas</jats:italic> sp. SL10 was restricted to a monolayer and exhibited a type I (Langmuir) isotherm, whereas adhesion of <jats:italic>Zoogloea</jats:italic> sp. SL20 involved multilayer attachment and exhibited a type II isotherm. The degree of adhesion by the bacteria to heterocysts of different <jats:italic>Anabaena</jats:italic> species may reflect the distribution and abundance of binding sites on the surface of different heterocysts. Both <jats:italic>Pseudomonas</jats:italic> sp. SL10 and <jats:italic>Zoogloea</jats:italic> sp SL20 promoted higher rates of acetylene reduction by <jats:italic>Anabaena</jats:italic> spp. under oxygenated culture conditions when compared with a cyanobacterial control. At ambient oxygen levels, however, only <jats:italic>Zoogloea</jats:italic> sp. SL20 stimulated acetylene reduction by <jats:italic>Anabaena</jats:italic> spp. </jats:p>
  • Access State: Open Access